Like many fifth century b.c. bronze vessels and bells from the ancient Chu state in southern China, this work carries detailed and finely cast designs in low relief. The registers alternating between the rows of bosses at the top and the rectangular register centered at the bottom zone are each decorated with tiny raised patterns, probably representing intertwined dragons. Such large-scale castings, calculated to produce an exacting musical note, are testaments to the technical abilities of the ancient artisans who did not yet have the mathematics necessary to calculate an exact formula for the relation between size and pitch.








