Mushrooms, from an eight leaf album of vegetables
Title:Mushrooms, from an eight leaf album of vegetables
Artist:Pien Shou-min
Date:1747
Creation Place:Asia, China
Credit Line:Gift of Ruth and Bruce Dayton
Accession Number:2000.157.3.1
Famous for his rather svelte ink paintings of wild geese, the professional artist Pien Shou-min also developed a more personal, less commercial style of painting grounded in the unassuming nature of literati art. Simple large images of fruit and vegetables fill the pages of this album. The point of these still lifes is hardly the importance of the subject matter—mushroom, turnips, or peapods—but rather the complex formal arrangement of pictorial elements and the rich and subtle techniques with which they are given form. In adopting this approach, Pien creates images quite distinct from earlier masters with a dry ink technique that resembles nothing so much as charcoal drawings.

The subjects inlcude cabbage, a pun for wealth; mushrooms, representing good health; turnips; eggplants; bamboo shoots, a pun for grandsons; peapods, lotus rhizome and water caltrap, emblems of benevolence and cleverness; and arrowroot bulbs representing happy tidings for parents and compassion.